Osteoporosis:
It's Not Just Your Grandmother's Problem
By
Dr. Phillip A. Librone
We tend to think of Osteoporosis as a problem that affects only
the elderly, that perhaps it is something to worry about when we’re
older. Unfortunately, this thinking could not be more fallacious.
Osteoporosis is the most frequently encountered metabolic bone disease,
effecting 20 million Americans (approximately 80% women and 20%
men), causing 1.3 million fractures per year. The hip area will
account for 250,000 of these fractures, which has a 20% mortality
rate. Osteoporosis is defined as a reduction in bone quantity. This
reduction begins much earlier than most people realize. As we grow
and develop, our bone mass increases. The increase, however, only
continues until the age of 25. Between the ages of 25-35, our bone
mass plateaus, after which we lose bone mass at a rate of 0.3% to
1.0% per year for both men and women. For women, this rate can increase
up to 5% per year after menopause. It isn’t until our sixties
and seventies that this slow attrition manifests itself as Osteoporosis.
The truth is, like most degenerative diseases, the most effective
treatment is prevention, and the sooner we start, the better. What
this means is that the critical time for building our bones is in
our youth. It’s imperative that our children have eating habits
and life styles that are conducive to developing strong and healthy
bones. This can be accomplished through exercise, diet and supplementation.
Here is a little known fact: Astronauts lose bone quantity while
they are up in space and then have to try to rebuild it when they
return to earth. The reason for their bone loss has nothing to do
with their space diet and everything to do with the ease of working
in a weightless environment. You see, our bones need to be stimulated
to develop. This is done when our bones have to support the stresses
of our working muscles. Weight bearing exercise is one part of the
triad in developing strong, healthy bones. It is more effective
and easier for someone younger to lift weights and exercise than
it is for someone in their sixties and seventies. That isn’t
to say that we can’t exercise when we’re older, but
it’s best if it is a continuation of a fitness lifestyle from
our younger days.
The second part of our triad is diet. Obviously, it is important
to have a well balanced diet, incorporating foods that are high
in calcium. In general, dairy and green leafy vegetables are good
sources of calcium. Some specific foods that are high in calcium
include: Soy milk, soy beans, orange juice fortified with calcium,
collards, baked potato (with skin), dried figs, roasted almonds,
chicken, sardines, papaya and white beans.
Finally, there is supplementation. This is especially important
for people who do not get enough calcium in their diet or who have
problems with calcium absorption. The recommended calcium intake
per day is:
| Ages |
Mg. |
| 1-10
|
800-1200 |
| 11-24 |
1200-1500 |
| 25-50 |
1000 |
| 51-64 |
1200-1500 |
| 65+ |
1500 |
Pregnant
or Nursing |
1200-1500 |
When
supplementing, be sure to take the recommended dosage, more is not
better and more than 2500 mg could be toxic. Along with the calcium
supplementation, you will also need to take 400 IU of vitamin D.
Vitamin D is necessary for your body to absorb calcium. You can
also get vitamin D by exposing yourself to a little bit of sunlight
daily. The sun converts the cholesterol under our skin into vitamin
D.
By adopting these practices, we will give ourselves the best chance
at staving off the problems associated with Osteoporosis. For information
on Osteoporosis (such as risk factors and treatment options) contact
your healthcare provider or visit www.lostmountainchiro.com.
Lost Mountain Chiropractic has
been serving the West Cobb Community since 1996. Our proven track
record of delivering professional, clinically sound chiropractic
care to hundreds of patients makes us a leader in the delivery of
safe, natural chiropractic care.
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